ACLS - Pregnancy
Perform BLS/ACLS as otherwise indicated. Call a CODE OB and get Neonatology /OBGYN/ Anesthesia to the bedside STAT. The mother is the priority.
The main differences are as below:
Maternal Interventions
- Oxygenate well, avoid excess ventilation
- IV should be placed above the diaphragm
- Stop any IV magnesium and give IV calcium chloride or gluconate in this case.
Obstetric Interventions
- Continuous left lateral uterine displacement (provides relief of aortocaval compression after 20 weeks gestational age). If unsuccessful then trial left-lateral tilt of 30 degrees using a firm wedge to support the pelvis and thorax.
- One hand:
- Two hand:
- Detach fetal monitors
- Prepare for perimortem Caesarean at 4-5 minutes of CPR without ROSC, which should be completed within 5 minutes of onset of cardiac arrest.